Bugling Merit Badge

The Bugling merit badge is a unique badge that helps Scouts learn an important skill. Bugling has a strong tradition in Scouting and the military, where it has been used for many years to signal important events. Through this badge, Scouts learn how to play the bugle and perform 10 different bugle calls. They also learn to care for their instrument and improve their playing skills. By working on the Bugling merit badge, Scouts gain confidence in performing for others and develop an appreciation for music.

Scouts who earn the Bugling merit badge have the chance to serve their troop in a special way. Scouts who are the troop bugler help keep the troop on schedule by signaling events like wake-up, meals, and bedtime. Serving as a bugler builds leadership skills because it makes Scouts responsible for helping their troop stay organized. Buglers also add a sense of tradition and ceremony to troop activities.

When the Boy Scouts of America announced plans to merge the Bugling merit badge into the Music merit badge in 2010, there was strong opposition from Scouts and Scouters. Many people wanted the Bugling merit badge to remain separate because they believed it was an important part of Scouting tradition. Due to the strong response, the BSA decided to keep Bugling as its own badge. This decision shows how much the Bugling merit badge means to the Scouting community.

Working on the Bugling merit badge benefits Scouts in many ways. They develop musical skill and learn about the history and importance of bugling. Scouts also practice discipline, responsibility, and leadership by committing to the role of troop bugler. The Bugling merit badge helps Scouts grow in confidence and become more active participants in their troop’s activities.

Download the Bugling Merit Badge Requirements

Bugling Merit Badge Workbook / Worksheet

Bugling Merit Badge Check Off Sheet

Checklist for All Merit Badges

Help with Answers for Bugling Merit Badge Requirements

Find specific helps for some of the Bugling merit badge requirements listed below. Some of these resources will just give the answers. Others will provide engaging ways for older Scouts to introduce these concepts to new Scouts.

• Requirement 1: History
• Requirement 2: Instrument
• Requirement 3: Calls
• Requirement 4: Uses
• Requirement 5: Care
• Requirement 6: Bugler
• More Resources

The History of the Bugle

The bugle is a simple brass instrument that has been used for centuries. It has no valves or keys, so the player changes the notes by changing their breath and mouth shape. The bugle was first used in hunting and then became popular in the military. In the 18th century, armies in Europe started using the bugle to send signals to soldiers during battles. The sound of the bugle is loud and clear, so it worked well for sending messages over long distances.

In the United States, the bugle became an important tool for the military and later for Scouts. Bugle calls told soldiers when to wake up, eat meals, or gather for important announcements. Over time, bugling became a tradition in Scouting, where bugle calls are used at camps, troop meetings, and ceremonies. Buglers help keep things organized and bring a sense of tradition to events.

For the Bugling merit badge, Scouts learn this history and understand why bugling remains important in Scouting. By learning bugle calls, Scouts join in a tradition that goes back hundreds of years. Earning the Bugling merit badge connects Scouts to the past and helps them learn a unique skill that few people know today.

How the Bugle Makes Sound and Its Connection to Other Brass Instruments

The bugle makes sound when the player buzzes their lips while blowing air through the mouthpiece. This buzzing vibration travels through the bugle, creating sound. The pitch, or note, changes based on how fast or slow the player buzzes their lips. Since the bugle has no valves or keys, the player can only make a few notes by adjusting their lip tension and air pressure. This is why bugle calls are usually short and simple.

The bugle is part of the brass wind instrument family, which includes instruments like the trumpet, trombone, and tuba. These instruments also use lip buzzing and airflow to make sound, but they have extra parts to change notes. For example, trumpets have valves, and trombones have slides. By pressing valves or moving the slide, players can make more notes than on a bugle. However, the bugle’s simple design is one reason it was chosen for military signals—it’s lightweight, easy to carry, and perfect for clear, loud sounds.

For the Bugling merit badge, Scouts learn to understand and control how the bugle makes sound. By practicing different pitches and mastering bugle calls, they build skills in both breath control and technique. This requirement helps Scouts appreciate the bugle’s unique design and its role in the brass family of instruments.

Creating a Bugle Call for Your Troop

Creating a bugle call is a fun part of the Bugling merit badge. It’s your chance to make up a short tune to signal an activity for your troop or patrol. For example, you could compose a call to signal that it’s time for meals or that everyone needs to pack up the campsite. Bugle calls are usually simple and clear, with a strong rhythm that’s easy to remember. Since the bugle has no valves, try to use a few different pitches that are easy to produce just by changing how you buzz your lips.

To compose your call, start with a basic pattern. Think of a rhythm that makes sense for the activity. For example, a “mealtime” call might have a friendly, welcoming rhythm. Once you have a rhythm in mind, use two or three pitches to create your melody. Bugle calls are typically short and repeat a few notes, which makes them easier to learn and recognize. Practice playing it until you’re comfortable, then perform it for your troop or patrol.

This requirement in the Bugling merit badge lets you be creative while learning a skill that’s useful in Scouting. It also helps you practice leading your troop by signaling the start of important activities. By composing and playing your call, you gain confidence in using the bugle and contribute something special to your troop.

How to Sound Bugle Calls with Confidence

Sounding bugle calls is a key skill for earning the Bugling merit badge. Bugle calls are loud and clear, so they can easily be heard across a campsite or meeting area. To sound a bugle call correctly, focus on creating a strong, steady sound that everyone can recognize. Each call should have a clear rhythm, and you need to control your breathing and lip buzz to keep the notes steady.

To start, take a deep breath and keep your lips relaxed, buzzing them as you blow into the mouthpiece. It’s important to stay consistent in how much air you use—too much or too little air can make the sound wobbly. Each call should be played at a volume that can be heard by your entire troop, so be confident and project your sound.

Practicing the rhythm of each call is also important for the Bugling merit badge. Bugle calls often use a few repeating notes, making it easy to recognize them. Count the rhythm in your head before you play, and make sure you’re following the pattern. With enough practice, you’ll be able to sound calls smoothly and accurately, helping your troop stay organized and on schedule. By learning how to sound calls well, you become a reliable troop bugler and a valuable leader in Scouting.

Understanding the Meaning Behind Bugle Calls

Bugle calls are short tunes with specific meanings. When working on the Bugling merit badge, you’ll learn 10 bugle calls and understand what each one signals. Each call has its own role in keeping a group organized and on schedule. Here’s an explanation of some key bugle calls you’ll learn for the Bugling merit badge.

• First Call: This signals that an event is about to begin, like an assembly or ceremony. It’s often the first sound heard in the morning, letting everyone know it’s time to start gathering.
• Reveille: Reveille is the morning wake-up call, signaling the start of the day. It tells everyone it’s time to get up and prepare for activities.
• Assembly: This call tells everyone to come together in a designated area, often for announcements or before starting an activity.
• Mess: Mess call signals mealtime. When this call sounds, Scouts know it’s time to gather for food.
• Drill: Drill call signals the start of a training exercise or skill practice, like physical drills or other hands-on activities.
• Fatigue: Fatigue call signals it’s time for work or chores, letting everyone know to help with camp duties like cleaning or organizing.
• Church: This call lets everyone know it’s time for a religious service. It signals a time of respect and quiet reflection.
• Swimming: Swimming call signals time for swimming activities. It’s used to gather Scouts for water-related events.
• Fire: Fire call signals an emergency, such as a fire in camp. It lets everyone know to respond quickly and follow emergency procedures.
• Recall: Recall signals the end of an activity, telling everyone to return to a central area or prepare for the next event.
• Retreat: Retreat signals the end of the official day, often at sunset. It’s a time to show respect to the flag and reflect on the day’s activities.
• To the Colors: This call is played to honor the flag, often as it’s raised or lowered. It’s a call for respect and attention.
• Call to Quarters: This call signals that it’s time to start settling down for the night and preparing for bed.
• Taps: Taps signals “lights out” at the end of the day. It’s a quiet, respectful call that brings the day to a close.

For the Bugling merit badge, learning each call’s purpose and meaning is essential. Each call has a clear message and role in the daily routine, and learning to sound them properly helps Scouts build discipline, timing, and leadership in their troop.

How to Care for and Maintain Your Bugle

Learning how to care for a bugle is an important part of the Bugling merit badge. Proper cleaning and maintenance keep the bugle sounding clear and help it last longer. Bugles are simple brass instruments, but they still need regular care to stay in good shape.

To clean your bugle, start by rinsing the inside with warm (not hot) water. You can use a cleaning snake, which is a flexible brush designed to clean brass instruments, to scrub the tubing gently. This removes dust, spit, and other buildup. After cleaning, rinse it again with water and let it dry completely before playing.

To keep the outside of the bugle shiny, use a soft cloth to wipe it down after each use. For extra shine, use a brass polish, but be careful not to get polish inside the instrument. Avoid touching the bugle with dirty or greasy hands, as this can leave smudges and cause tarnishing over time.

Regular maintenance also includes checking for any dents or loose parts. Small dents can affect sound quality, so it’s best to have a professional repair them. With proper care, your bugle will stay in top condition and sound great. For the Bugling merit badge, knowing how to clean and maintain a bugle shows responsibility and helps you perform well as a bugler.

Serving as Your Troop’s Bugler: A Leadership Role

Serving as bugler for your troop is a key part of earning the Bugling merit badge. This requirement means you will sound bugle calls during troop activities for at least three months. This role builds leadership and responsibility, as you’ll be the one signaling important moments like wake-up, mealtime, and lights out. As bugler, you help your troop stay on schedule and bring a sense of tradition to meetings, campouts, and ceremonies.

Read more about the bugler position here.

Throughout these three months, you’ll play specific calls that everyone learns to recognize, helping events run smoothly. By repeating these calls, you also build confidence in performing for a group. This experience strengthens your timing, focus, and communication skills.

For the Bugling merit badge, being troop bugler also gives you a way to lead without words, since your signals become the guide for troop activities. Your commitment as a bugler sets a positive example and gives you a unique and valuable role within the troop. This responsibility shows how bugling can make a difference in the daily life of a Scout unit.

Living History Program Feature for Scouts BSA

The Living History program feature gives Scouts a hands-on way to experience history. Through reenactments and interactive activities, Scouts learn about different cultures, events, and time periods. They might explore life in colonial America, discover skills from the Old West, or witness how soldiers communicated in past wars. Scouts might also see how music and signaling were used, which connects to the Bugling merit badge. This badge teaches Scouts to play bugle calls, similar to how soldiers once signaled during battle. Living History brings history to life, helping Scouts understand the past in a fun, memorable way.

What is the Bugling merit badge?

The Bugling merit badge is an award that teaches Scouts how to play the bugle. Scouts learn and perform bugle calls, care for their instrument, and serve as their troop’s bugler for three months.

Do I need my own bugle to earn the Bugling merit badge?

It’s best to have access to a bugle so you can practice regularly. Some troops may have a bugle you can borrow, or you could rent or purchase one. Some Scouts use a trumpet for practice, as it’s similar.

How many bugle calls do I have to learn for the Bugling merit badge?

You must learn and play 10 different bugle calls. Each call has a different meaning and purpose, like waking up, mealtime, and bedtime.

Can I use a trumpet or another instrument for the Bugling merit badge?

Yes, you can use a trumpet if you don’t have a bugle, but you should play it without using the valves. This will help you produce the same notes as a bugle.

Why do I need to serve as my troop’s bugler for three months?

Serving as your troop’s bugler shows leadership and responsibility. You’ll help keep your troop on schedule by sounding important calls at meetings, campouts, and ceremonies.

How do I learn to play the bugle for the Bugling merit badge?

Start by practicing your lip buzzing and breath control. Once you’re comfortable, learn each bugle call’s notes and rhythm. Ask a music teacher or experienced bugler for help if needed.

Is the Bugling merit badge hard to earn?

The Bugling merit badge can be challenging, but it’s rewarding. It takes practice and dedication, but with regular practice, most Scouts can learn the calls and complete the requirements.

Do I need to perform each call perfectly?

You should try to play each call clearly and confidently, but it doesn’t have to be perfect. The goal is to play each call in a way that others can recognize it and understand what it signals.

Why is bugling important in Scouting?

Bugling has a long tradition in Scouting and the military. It helps keep groups organized, brings a sense of ceremony to events, and teaches Scouts leadership and responsibility.

The Bugling merit badge teaches Scouts how to play the bugle and serve their troop as bugler. The bugle is a simple brass instrument with no valves, meaning players produce different notes by changing their lip tension and breath control. Through the Bugling merit badge, Scouts learn to play 10 specific bugle calls that signal key events like wake-up, meals, and bedtime. These calls are part of Scouting and military tradition, keeping groups on schedule and adding ceremony to activities.

One unique requirement of the Bugling merit badge is serving as the troop bugler for three months. In this role, Scouts practice leadership by sounding bugle calls during troop meetings, campouts, and events. As troop bugler, they are responsible for helping their troop stay organized and follow the daily routine. This experience builds confidence, discipline, and responsibility, giving Scouts a chance to lead in a unique way.

Scouts working on the Bugling merit badge also learn how to care for a bugle. Proper cleaning and maintenance keep the bugle sounding clear and in good condition. Scouts gain practical knowledge on how to clean the instrument and handle it with care. By completing this badge, Scouts gain a unique musical skill, an understanding of Scouting tradition, and a sense of pride in helping their troop stay on schedule.